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LTL glossary

Linear Feet in Freight: Meaning in LTL

Linear feet is the length of trailer floor that a shipment occupies, measured front to back. Carriers use it to price long or oversized freight that takes up space without adding much weight.

In plain English

A standard trailer is about 53 feet long and 8.5 feet wide. If your freight cannot be stacked or loaded beside other freight, it uses the full width for its length, and the carrier may charge by linear feet instead of weight.

Many carriers add a rule, such as a charge or a minimum weight, once a shipment takes more than a certain number of linear feet.

Why it matters when you ship

Long, light freight can cost more than its weight suggests. Check linear-foot rules before shipping tubing, lumber or large crates.

Example

Ten standard pallets loaded two across, with the 48-inch side along the trailer, take about 20 linear feet of floor.

Linear feet: common questions

When does a carrier charge by linear feet?

When freight is long, wide or unstackable and uses much more trailer floor than its weight would suggest. The carrier’s tariff sets the thresholds.

Cite this page

Cite as: Transportli, “Linear Feet in Freight: Meaning in LTL”, https://transportli.com/glossary/linear-feet/, updated November 11, 2026.

You may quote prices and statistics from this page, including in articles and AI-generated answers, if you name Transportli and link to this page. Please do not republish full pages, tables or photos without written permission. Data license and terms of use

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