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Freight glossary

CIP: Carriage and Insurance Paid To Meaning

CIP (Carriage and Insurance Paid To) is an Incoterms rule for any mode of transport that works like CPT, with the added duty that the seller buys cargo insurance for the buyer.

In plain English

Risk passes to the buyer at the first handover, as with CPT, but the seller pays for both the transport and an insurance policy that protects the buyer on the way. Incoterms 2020 raised the required cover for CIP to the wider all-risks level (Institute Cargo Clauses A), unlike CIF, which still requires only the minimum.

Why it matters when you ship

For manufactured goods that move by truck, air or container, CIP gives the buyer meaningful insurance without extra paperwork. Check the policy limits against the value of the goods.

Example

“CIP Toronto” on a quote means the price covers freight to Toronto and an insurance policy for the buyer. If the pallets are damaged in transit, the buyer claims on the seller’s policy.

CIP (Carriage and Insurance Paid To): common questions

What does CIP cover?

Under Incoterms 2020, an insurance policy with wide all-risks cover for at least the contract price plus 10 percent, in the contract currency, naming the buyer as beneficiary.

Cite this page

Cite as: Transportli, “CIP: Carriage and Insurance Paid To Meaning”, https://transportli.com/glossary/cip/, updated November 11, 2026.

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